Washington state ballot initiative threatens $4.6B in climate funds

By Anne C. Mulkern | 03/04/2024 06:43 AM EST

A conservative effort to repeal the state’s cap-and-trade market would cut off funding for programs aimed at cutting planet-warming emissions.

A ferry is seen sailing from inside the galley of another ferry by Bainbridge Island, Washington.

A ferry is seen sailing from inside the galley of another ferry by Bainbridge Island, Washington, in February. Washington state plans to use revenue from its new cap-and-trade market to electrify its ferry system. Manuel Valdes/AP

Washington voters could torpedo $4.6 billion in climate funding if they pass a ballot initiative this November to end the state’s carbon market.

The market, which launched last year, forces big businesses to pay for carbon pollution as part of the state’s efforts to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. State leaders plan to use the resulting billions of dollars for everything from electric school buses and ferries to $200 utility bill credits.

But voters will decide this fall whether to repeal the 2021 landmark climate law that created the market. The ballot initiative was bankrolled by Brian Heywood, a Republican megadonor who is spending millions to repeal laws from the state’s Democratic-led Legislature.

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Supporters of the effort say the carbon market — dubbed “cap and invest” — has increased the state’s gasoline prices and utility bills. Heywood argued in a statement that the market is “costing working and commuting Washingtonians thousands of dollars in hidden gas, heating, and grocery costs every year.”

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